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Author(s): Grazulevicius JV; Strohriegl P; Pielichowski J; Pielichowski K
Title: Carbazole-containing polymers: synthesis, properties and applications
Source: PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE 28 (9): 1297-1353
Date: 2003 SEP
Document Type: Journal : Review
DOI: 10.1016/S0079-6700(03)00036-4
Language: English
Comment:
Address: Cracow Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Technol Polymers, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland.
Kaunas Univ Technol, Dept Organ Technol, LT-3028 Kaunas, Lithuania. Univ Bayreuth, BIMF, Bayreuth, Germany. Reprint: Pielichowski, K, Cracow Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Technol Polymers, Ul
Warszawska 24, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland. E-mail:
Author Keywords: carbazole; polymers; molecular glasses; synthesis; properties;
applications
KeyWords Plus: LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPLEXES; MAIN-CHAIN POLYMERS;
2,7-CARBAZOLE-BASED CONJUGATED POLYMERS; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT POLY(N-
VINYLCARBAZOLE); ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICES; LIVING CATIONIC
POLYMERIZATION; CARBOXYLIC ANHYDRIDE GROUPS; EXCITATION-ENERGY
TRANSFER; LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE MEDIA
Abstract: The synthesis and properties of carbazole-containing polymers are reviewed with 451 references. After a short discussion of the basic principles of photoconductivity the following classes of organic carbazole-containing polymers are reviewed: polymers with pendant carbazolyl groups, polymers containing electronically isolated carbazole moieties in the main chain, polymers with pi-conjugated main chain, and pi-conjugated polymers as well as carbazole-containing molecular glasses. The present and potential applications of these materials, in electrophotographic materials, light-emitting diodes, photorefractive materials and photovoltaic devices are briefly discussed. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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